__________ are externally administered; they are valued outcomes given to someone by another person, typically a supervisor or higher level manager.

A) Extrinsic rewards
B) Valences
C) Higher order needs
D) Intrinsic rewards
E) Lower order needs

Extrinsic Rewards

Are provided by someone else.

Externally Administered

Managed or controlled by an outside entity or organization, rather than by the internal staff or resources of the primary organization.

Supervisor

An individual in charge of overseeing and guiding the work of a team or department to ensure productivity and adherence to standards.