In the textbook's opening tour of the brain, the case of J.S. was discussed. J.S. became ill with herpes simplex and encephalitis. As a result, he showed drastically altered language and memory abilities due to the resulting damage to his __________.

A) temporal lobe
B) limbic system
C) frontal lobe
D) parietal lobe

Herpes Simplex

A viral infection characterized by blisters and sores, commonly on the mouth or genitals, caused by two types of viruses: HSV-1 and HSV-2.

Temporal Lobe

A region of the cerebrum involved in processing sensory input into derived meanings for the appropriate retention of visual memory, language comprehension, and emotion association.

Limbic System

A complex system of nerves and networks in the brain, involving several areas near the edge of the cortex concerned with instinct and mood.