Joan's parents believe that parents know best. They expect Joan to obey all parental rules without question, and they are quick to impose stern punishments if she does not. Joan's parents are using the child-rearing style called __________.

A) authoritarian
B) permissive
C) authoritative
D) arbitrary

Authoritarian

Relating to a system of government or leadership characterized by strict obedience to authority, often at the expense of personal freedom.

Child-rearing Style

Refers to the methods, strategies, and practices parents use to influence, teach, and socialize their children.

Stern Punishments

Severe or strict penalties imposed as a response to an offense or misconduct.